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LEADER 00000cam a2200673Ii 4500 
001    ocn911128580 
003    OCoLC 
005    20160805111252.9 
006    m     o  d         
007    cr cnu---unuuu 
008    150617t20152015dcuad   ob    000 0 eng d 
020    9780309317139|qelectronic book 
020    0309317134|qelectronic book 
020    |z9780309317122 
020    |z0309317126 
035    (OCoLC)911128580 
040    N$T|beng|erda|epn|cN$T|dN$T|dOCLCO|dYDXCP|dCUS|dEBLCP 
043    n-us--- 
049    RIDW 
050  4 HV5763 
072  7 POL|x027000|2bisacsh 
072  7 POL|x019000|2bisacsh 
082 04 362.29/6|223 
090    HV5763 
245 00 Understanding the U. S. illicit tobacco market :
       |bcharacteristics, policy context, and lessons from 
       international experiences /|cCommittee on the Illicit 
       Tobacco Market : Collection and Analysis of the 
       International Experience ; Peter Reuter and Malay 
       Majmundar, editors ; Committee on Law and Justice ; 
       Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education ;
       Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice ; 
       Institute of Medicine ; National Research Council of the 
       National Academies. 
264  1 Washington, D.C.|bNational Academies Press|c[2015]. 
264  4 |c©2015 
300    1 online resource 
336    text|btxt|2rdacontent 
337    computer|bc|2rdamedia 
338    online resource|bcr|2rdacarrier 
340    |gpolychrome|2rdacc 
347    text file|2rdaft 
504    Includes bibliographical references (pages 197-219). 
520    "Tobacco use has declined because of measures such as high
       taxes on tobacco products and bans on advertising, but 
       worldwide there are still more than one billion people who
       regularly use tobacco, including many who purchase 
       products illicitly. By contrast to many other commodities,
       taxes comprise a substantial portion of the retail price 
       of cigarettes in the United States and most other nations.
       Large tax differentials between jurisdictions increase 
       incentives for participation in existing illicit tobacco 
       markets. In the United States, the illicit tobacco market 
       consists mostly of bootlegging from low-tax states to high
       -tax states and is less affected by large-scale smuggling 
       or illegal production as in other countries. In the future,
       nonprice regulation of cigarettes - such as product design,
       formulation, and packaging - could in principle, 
       contribute to the development of new types of illicit 
       tobacco markets. Understanding the U.S. Illicit Tobacco 
       Market reviews the nature of illicit tobacco markets, 
       evidence for policy effects, and variations among 
       different countries with a focus on implications for the 
       United States. This report estimates the portion of the 
       total U.S. tobacco market represented by illicit sales has
       grown in recent years and is now between 8.5 percent and 
       21 percent. This represents between 1.24 to 2.91 billion 
       packs of cigarettes annually and between 2.95 billion and 
       6.92 billion in lost gross state and local tax revenues. 
       Understanding the U.S. Illicit Tobacco Market describes 
       the complex system associated with illicit tobacco use by 
       exploring some of the key features of that market - the 
       cigarette supply chain, illicit procurement schemes, the 
       major actors in the illicit trade, and the characteristics
       of users of illicit tobacco. This report draws on domestic
       and international experiences with the illicit tobacco 
       trade to identify a range of possible policy and 
       enforcement interventions by the U.S. federal government 
       and/or states and localities."--Publisher's description. 
588 0  Print version record. 
590    eBooks on EBSCOhost|bEBSCO eBook Subscription Academic 
       Collection - North America 
650  0 Tobacco use|xHealth aspects|0https://id.loc.gov/
       authorities/subjects/sh2005003605|xResearch|0https://
       id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002006576|zUnited 
       States.|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n78095330-
       781 
650  0 Tobacco use|zUnited States|xPrevention. 
650  0 Products liability|xTobacco|0https://id.loc.gov/
       authorities/subjects/sh86002910|xResearch|0https://
       id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002006576|zUnited 
       States.|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n78095330-
       781 
650  7 Tobacco use|xHealth aspects.|2fast|0https://
       id.worldcat.org/fast/1431619 
650  7 Research.|2fast|0https://id.worldcat.org/fast/1095153 
650  7 Tobacco use.|2fast|0https://id.worldcat.org/fast/1431613 
650  7 Products liability|xTobacco.|2fast|0https://
       id.worldcat.org/fast/1078418 
651  7 United States.|2fast|0https://id.worldcat.org/fast/1204155
655  4 Electronic books. 
700 1  Reuter, Peter,|d1944-|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/
       names/n83129776|eeditor. 
700 1  Majmundar, Malay Kiran,|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/
       names/no2007101366|eeditor. 
710 2  National Research Council (U.S.).|0https://id.loc.gov/
       authorities/names/n79036113|bCommittee on the Illicit 
       Tobacco Market. 
710 2  National Research Council (U.S.).|bCommittee on Law and 
       Justice,|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n92114367
       |eissuing body. 
710 2  Institute of Medicine (U.S.).|bBoard on Population Health 
       and Public Health Practice,|0https://id.loc.gov/
       authorities/names/no2005081654|eissuing body. 
776 08 |iPrint version:|tUnderstanding the U. S. illicit tobacco 
       market|z9780309317122|w(OCoLC)907097149 
856 40 |uhttps://rider.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://
       search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&
       db=nlebk&AN=991092|zOnline eBook. Access restricted to 
       current Rider University students, faculty, and staff. 
856 42 |3Instructions for reading/downloading this eBook|uhttp://
       guides.rider.edu/ebooks/ebsco 
901    MARCIVE 20231220 
948    |d20161013|cEBSCO|tebscoebooksacademic new |lridw 
994    92|bRID