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Author Barbanel, Julius B., 1951-

Title The geometry of efficient fair division / Julius B. Barbanel ; with an introduction by Alan D. Taylor.

Publication Info. Cambridge, UK ; New York : Cambridge University Press, 2005.

Item Status

Description 1 online resource (ix, 462 pages) : illustrations
Physical Medium polychrome
Description text file
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references (pages 451-452) and index.
Summary What is the best way to divide a 'cake' and allocate the pieces among some finite collection of players? In this book, the cake is a measure space, and each player uses a countably additive, non-atomic probability measure to evaluate the size of the pieces of cake, with different players generally using different measures. The author investigates efficiency properties (is there another partition that would make everyone at least as happy, and would make at least one player happier, than the present partition?) and fairness properties (do all players think that their piece is at least as large as every other player's piece?). He focuses exclusively on abstract existence results rather than algorithms, and on the geometric objects that arise naturally in this context. By examining the shape of these objects and the relationship between them, he demonstrates results concerning the existence of efficient and fair partitions.
Contents Introduction / Alan D. Taylor -- 1. Notation and preliminaries -- 2. Geometric object #1a : the individual pieces set (IPS) for two players -- 3. What the IPS tells us about fairness and efficiency in the two-player context -- 4. Individual pieces set (IPS) and the full individual pieces set (FIPS) for the general n-player context -- 5. What the IPS and the FIPS tell us about fairness and efficiency in the general n-player context -- 6. Characterizing Pareto optimality : introduction and preliminary ideas -- 7. Characterizing Pareto optimality I : the IPS and optimization of convex combinations of measures -- 8. Characterizing Pareto optimality II : partition ratios -- 9. Geometric object #2 : the Radon-Nikodym set (RNS) -- 10. Characterizing Pareto optimality III : the RNS, Weller's construction, and w-association -- 11. Shape of the IPS -- 12. Relationship between the IPS and the RNS -- 13. Other issues involving Weller's construction, partition ratios, and Pareto optimality -- 14. Strong Pareto optimality -- 15. Characterizing Pareto optimality using hyperreal numbers -- 16. Geometric object #1d : the multicake individual pieces set (MIPS) symmetry restored.
Local Note eBooks on EBSCOhost EBSCO eBook Subscription Academic Collection - North America
Subject Partitions (Mathematics)
Partitions (Mathematics)
Genre/Form Electronic books.
Other Form: Print version: Barbanel, Julius B., 1951- Geometry of efficient fair division. Cambridge, UK ; New York : Cambridge University Press, 2005 0521842484 (DLC) 2004045928 (OCoLC)54972740
ISBN 0511109857 (electronic book)
9780511109850 (electronic book)
9780511546679 (electronic book)
051154667X (electronic book)
0521842484 (Cloth)
1280415894
9781280415890