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Bestseller
BestsellerE-book
Author Mukhanov, V. F.

Title Physical foundations of cosmology / Viatcheslav Mukhanov.

Publication Info. Cambridge, UK ; New York : Cambridge University Press, 2005.

Item Status

Description 1 online resource (xix, 421 pages) : illustrations
Physical Medium polychrome
Description text file
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references (pages 410-417) and index.
Contents Cover -- Half-title -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Foreword by Professor Andrei Linde -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Units and conventions -- Part I Homogeneous isotropic universe -- 1 Kinematics and dynamics of an expanding universe -- 1.1 Hubble law -- 1.2 Dynamics of dust in Newtonian cosmology -- 1.3 From Newtonian to relativistic cosmology -- 2 Propagation of light and horizons -- 2.1 Light geodesics -- 2.2 Horizons -- 2.3 Conformal diagrams -- 2.4 Redshift -- 2.5 Kinematic tests -- 3 The hot universe -- 3.1 The composition of the universe -- 3.2 Brief thermal history -- 3.3 Rudiments of thermodynamics -- 3.4 Lepton era -- 3.5 Nucleosynthesis -- 3.6 Recombination -- 4 The very early universe -- 4.1 Basics -- 4.2 Quantum chromodynamics and quarkgluon plasma -- 4.3 Electroweak theory -- 4.4 8220;Symmetry restoration8221; and phase transitions -- 4.5 Instantons, sphalerons and the early universe -- 4.6 Beyond the Standard Model -- 5 Inflation I: homogeneous limit -- 5.1 Problem of initial conditions -- 5.2 Inflation: main idea -- 5.3 How can gravity become 8220;repulsive8221;? -- 5.4 How to realize the equation of state p8230; -- 5.5 Preheating and reheating -- 5.6 8220;Menu8221; of scenarios -- Part II Inhomogeneous universe -- 6 Gravitational instability in Newtonian theory -- 6.1 Basic equations -- 6.2 Jeans theory -- 6.3 Instability in an expanding universe -- 6.4 Beyond linear approximation -- 7 Gravitational instability in General Relativity -- 7.1 Perturbations and gauge-invariant variables -- 7.2 Equations for cosmological perturbations -- 7.3 Hydrodynamical perturbations -- 7.4 Baryonradiation plasma and cold dark matter -- 8 Inflation II: origin of the primordial inhomogeneities -- 8.1 Characterizing perturbations -- 8.2 Perturbations on inflation (slow-roll approximation) -- 8.3 Quantum cosmological perturbations -- 8.4 Gravitational waves from inflation -- 8.5 Self-reproduction of the universe -- 8.6 Inflation as a theory with predictive power -- 9 Cosmic microwave background anisotropies -- 9.1 Basics -- 9.2 SachsWolfe effect -- 9.3 Initial conditions -- 9.4 Correlation function and multipoles -- 9.5 Anisotropies on large angular scales -- 9.6 Delayed recombination and the finite thickness effect -- 9.7 Anisotropies on small angular scales -- 9.8 Determining cosmic parameters -- 9.9 Gravitational waves -- 9.10 Polarization of the cosmic microwave background -- 9.11 Reionization -- Bibliography -- Expanding universe (Chapters 1 and 2) -- Hot universe and nucleosynthesis (Chapter 3) -- Particle physics and early universe (Chapter 4) -- Inflation (Chapters 5 and 8) -- Gravitational instability (Chapters 6 and 7) -- CMB fluctuations (Chapter 9) -- Index.
Summary Inflationary cosmology has been developed over the last twenty years to remedy serious shortcomings in the standard hot big bang model of the universe. Taking an original approach, this textbook explains the basis of modern cosmology and shows where the theoretical results come from. The book is divided into two parts; the first deals with the homogeneous and isotropic model of the Universe, the second part discusses how inhomogeneities can explain its structure. Established material such as the inflation and quantum cosmological perturbation are presented in great detail, however the reader is brought to the frontiers of current cosmological research by the discussion of more speculative ideas. An ideal textbook for both advanced students of physics and astrophysics, all of the necessary background material is included in every chapter and no prior knowledge of general relativity and quantum field theory is assumed.
Local Note eBooks on EBSCOhost EBSCO eBook Subscription Academic Collection - North America
Subject Cosmology.
Cosmology.
Inflationary universe.
Inflationary universe.
Quantum theory.
Quantum theory.
Genre/Form Electronic books.
Other Form: Print version: Mukhanov, Viatcheslav. Physical foundations of cosmology. Cambridge, UK ; New York : Cambridge University Press, 2005 0521563984 (OCoLC)61440784
ISBN 051113679X (electronic book)
9780511136795 (electronic book)