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003    OCoLC 
005    20190405013734.1 
006    m     o  d         
007    cr cnu---unuuu 
008    090610s2009    enkb    ob    001 0 eng d 
010      2008019074 
019    435637921|a505116720|a647766575|a668401720|a738554206
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020    9780511517723|q(electronic book) 
020    0511517726|q(electronic book) 
020    0511517238|q(Paper) 
020    9780511517235|q(Paper) 
020    9780511575457 
020    0511575459 
020    |z9780521887243|q(hardback) 
020    |z0521887240|q(hardback) 
024 8  9786612103674 
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049    RIDW 
050  4 HF3937|b.L93 2009eb 
072  7 BUS|x043030|2bisacsh 
072  7 POL|x011020|2bisacsh 
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082 04 382.0966|222 
090    HF3937|b.L93 2009eb 
100 1  Lydon, Ghislaine.|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/
       n97109958 
245 10 On Trans-Saharan trails :|bIslamic law, trade networks, 
       and cross-cultural exchange in nineteenth-century Western 
       Africa /|cGhislaine Lydon. 
264  1 Cambridge ;|aNew York :|bCambridge University Press,
       |c2009. 
300    1 online resource (xxviii, 468 pages) :|bmaps 
336    text|btxt|2rdacontent 
337    computer|bc|2rdamedia 
338    online resource|bcr|2rdacarrier 
340    |gpolychrome|2rdacc 
347    text file|2rdaft 
504    Includes bibliographical references (pages 409-449) and 
       index. 
520    This study is the first of its kind to examine the history
       and organization of trans-Saharan trade in western Africa 
       using original source material. It documents the internal 
       dynamics of a trade network system based on a case study 
       of 'Berber' traders from the Wād Nūn region, who 
       specialized in outfitting camel caravans in the nineteenth
       century. Through an examination of contracts, 
       correspondence, fatwas and interviews with retired 
       caravaners, Professor Lydon shows how traders used their 
       literacy skills in Arabic and how they had recourse to 
       experts of Islamic law to regulate their long-distance 
       transactions. The book also examines the strategies 
       devised by women to participate in caravan trade. By 
       embracing a continental approach, this study bridges the 
       divide between West African and North African studies. The
       work will be of interest to historians of Africa, the 
       Middle East, and the world and to scholars of long-
       distance trade, Muslim societies and Islamic law. 
588 0  Print version record. 
590    eBooks on EBSCOhost|bEBSCO eBook Subscription Academic 
       Collection - North America 
648  7 19th century|2fast 
648  7 1800-1899|2fast 
650  0 Trade routes|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/
       sh85136507|zSahara|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/
       subjects/sh85116501-781|xHistory|y19th century.|0https://
       id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002006167 
650  0 Trade routes|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/
       sh85136507|zAfrica, West|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/
       subjects/sh85001688-781|xHistory|y19th century.|0https://
       id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002006167 
650  7 Commerce.|2fast|0https://id.worldcat.org/fast/869279 
650  7 History.|2fast|0https://id.worldcat.org/fast/958235 
650  7 Trade routes.|2fast|0https://id.worldcat.org/fast/1153852 
651  0 Sahara|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85116501
       |xCommerce|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/
       sh99001412|xHistory|y19th century.|0https://id.loc.gov/
       authorities/subjects/sh2002006167 
651  0 Africa, West|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/
       sh85001688|xCommerce|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/
       subjects/sh99001412|xHistory|y19th century.|0https://
       id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002006167 
651  7 Sahara.|2fast|0https://id.worldcat.org/fast/1242088 
651  7 West Africa.|2fast|0https://id.worldcat.org/fast/1239521 
655  4 Electronic books. 
655  7 History.|2fast|0https://id.worldcat.org/fast/1411628 
776 08 |iPrint version:|aLydon, Ghislaine.|tOn Trans-Saharan 
       trails.|dCambridge ; New York : Cambridge University Press,
       2009|z9780521887243|z0521887240|w(DLC)  2008019074
       |w(OCoLC)226911748 
856 40 |uhttps://rider.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://
       search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&
       db=nlebk&AN=273774|zOnline eBook via EBSCO. Access 
       restricted to current Rider University students, faculty, 
       and staff. 
856 42 |3Instructions for reading/downloading the EBSCO version 
       of this eBook|uhttp://guides.rider.edu/ebooks/ebsco 
901    MARCIVE 20231220 
948    |d20190507|cEBSCO|tEBSCOebooksacademic NEW 4-5-19 7552
       |lridw 
994    92|bRID