LEADER 00000cam a2200589Ma 4500 001 ocn894024949 003 OCoLC 005 20160527040408.5 006 m o d 007 cr |||||||nn|n 008 131018s2014 tnu ob 001 0 eng d 020 9781621900788|qelectronic bk. 020 1621900789|qelectronic bk. 020 |z9781572338654|q(hardcover) 020 |z1572338652 035 (OCoLC)894024949 040 P@U|beng|epn|cP@U|dOCLCO|dVALIL|dYDXCP|dE7B|dOCLCQ|dOCLCF |dCOO|dEBLCP|dN$T|dOCLCO|dDEBSZ|dOCLCO|dOCL 043 n-usu-- 049 RIDW 050 4 T395.5.U6|bH37 2014 072 7 HIS|x035000|2bisacsh 082 04 907.4/75|223 090 T395.5.U6|bH37 2014 100 1 Harvey, Bruce G.|q(Bruce Gordon),|d1963- 245 10 World's fairs in a Southern accent Atlanta, Nashville, and Charleston, 1895-1902|h[electronic resource] /|cBruce G. Harvey. 250 First edition. 260 Knoxville :|bThe University of Tennessee Press,|c[2014] 300 1 online resource (pages cm) 336 text|btxt|2rdacontent 337 unmediated|bn|2rdamedia 338 volume|bnc|2rdacarrier 504 Includes bibliographical references and index. 505 0 Why would Southern urban leaders want to create world's fairs? -- Local issues and private money -- Broader issues : international, federal, state, and local money -- Designing the look of the expositions : architecture, landscape, sculpture -- Opening the expositions -- Commercial and government exhibits -- Noncommercial exhibits -- National unity and Southern profit at the special "days" -- The woman's departments -- The negro departments -- Wrapping up the fairs. 520 The South was no stranger to world & rsquo;s fairs prior to the end of the nineteenth century. Atlanta first hosted a fair in the 1880s, as did New Orleans and Louisville, but after the 1893 World & rsquo;s Columbian Exposition in Chicago drew comparisons to the great exhibitions of Victorian-era England, Atlanta & rsquo;s leaders planned to host another grand exposition that would not only confirm Atlanta as an economic hub the equal of Chicago and New York, but usher the South into the nation & rsquo;s industrial and political mainstream. Nashville and Charleston quickly followed suit with their own exhibitions. In the 1890s, the perception of the South was inextricably tied to race, and more specifically racial strife. Leaders in Atlanta, Nashville, and Charleston all sought ways to distance themselves from traditional impressions about their respective cities, which more often than not conjured images of poverty and treason in Americans barely a generation removed from the Civil War. Local business leaders used large-scale expositions to lessen this stigma while simultaneously promoting culture, industry, and economic advancement. Atlanta & rsquo;s Cotton States and International Exposition presented the city as a burgeoning economic center and used a keynote speech by Booker T. Washington to gain control of the national debate on race relations. Nashville & rsquo;s Tennessee Centennial and International Exposition chose to promote culture over mainstream success and marketed Nashville as a & ldquo;Centennial City & rdquo; replete with neoclassical architecture, drawing on its reputation as & ldquo;the Athens of the south. & rdquo; Charleston & rsquo;s South Carolina Inter-State and West Indian Exposition followed in the footsteps of Atlanta & rsquo;s exposition. Its new class of progressive leaders saw the need to reestablish the city as a major port of commerce and designed the fair around a Caribbean theme that emphasized trade and the corresponding economics that would raise Charleston from a cotton exporter to an international port of interest. Bruce G. Harvey studies each exposition beginning at the local and individual level of organization and moving upward to explore a broader regional context. He argues that southern urban leaders not only sought to revive their cities but also to reinvigorate the South in response to northern prosperity. Local businessmen struggled to manage all the elements that came with hosting a world & rsquo;s fair, including raising funds, designing the fairs & rsquo; architectural elements, drafting overall plans, soliciting exhibits, and gaining the backing of political leaders. However, these businessmen had defined expectations for their expositions not only in terms of economic and local growth but also considering what an international exposition had come to represent to the community and the region in which they were hosted. Harvey juxtaposes local and regional aspects of world & rsquo;s fair in the South and shows that nineteenth-century expositions had grown into American institutions in their own right. Bruce G. Harvey is an independent consultant and documentary photographer with Harvey Research and Consulting based in Syracuse, New York. He specializes in historic architectural surveys and documentation photography. 588 0 Print version record. 590 eBooks on EBSCOhost|bEBSCO eBook Subscription Academic Collection - North America 648 7 1800-1999|2fast 650 0 Exhibitions|zSouthern States|xHistory|y20th century. 650 0 Exhibitions|zSouthern States|xHistory|y19th century. 655 0 Electronic books. 655 4 Electronic books. 655 7 History.|2fast|0(OCoLC)fst01411628 776 08 |iPrint version:|aHarvey, Bruce G. (Bruce Gordon), 1963- |tWorld's fairs in a Southern accent Atlanta, Nashville, and Charleston, 1895-1902.|bFirst edition.|dKnoxville : The University of Tennessee Press, [2014]|w(DLC) 2013039692 856 40 |uhttps://rider.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http:// search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site& db=nlebk&AN=1083154|zOnline eBook. Access restricted to current Rider University students, faculty, and staff. 856 42 |3Instructions for reading/downloading this eBook|uhttp:// guides.rider.edu/ebooks/ebsco 948 |d20160607|cEBSCO|tebscoebooksacademic|lridw 994 92|bRID