LEADER 00000cam a2200721Ii 4500 001 ocn979560282 003 OCoLC 005 20200717185357.7 006 m o d 007 cr cnu---unuuu 008 170328s2017 mauab ob 001 0 eng d 019 989713349|a1004866760 020 9780674978935|q(electronic book) 020 0674978935|q(electronic book) 020 |z9780674088818 020 |z0674088816 024 7 10.4159/9780674978935|2doi 035 (OCoLC)979560282|z(OCoLC)989713349|z(OCoLC)1004866760 037 22573/ctt1n3p2w3|bJSTOR 040 N$T|beng|erda|epn|cN$T|dN$T|dJSTOR|dYDX|dEBLCP|dIOG|dDEGRU |dCGU|dOCLCQ|dEZ9|dOCLCQ 049 RIDW 050 4 QB224|b.W58 2017eb 072 7 SCI|x004000|2bisacsh 072 7 SCI066000|2bisacsh 072 7 HIS052000|2bisacsh 072 7 SOC015000|2bisacsh 072 7 SCI034000|2bisacsh 072 7 HIS037060|2bisacsh 082 04 527/.2|223 090 QB224|b.W58 2017eb 100 1 Withers, Charles W. J.,|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/ names/n85016795|eauthor. 245 10 Zero degrees :|bgeographies of the Prime Meridian / |cCharles W.J. Withers. 264 1 Cambridge, Massachusetts :|bHarvard University Press, |c2017. 264 4 |c©2017 300 1 online resource (x, 321 pages) :|billustrations, maps 336 text|btxt|2rdacontent 337 computer|bc|2rdamedia 338 online resource|bcr|2rdacarrier 340 |gpolychrome|2rdacc 347 text file|bPDF|2rda 504 Includes bibliographical references and index. 505 0 One line to rule the world -- Geographical confusion. "Absurd vanity" : the world's prime meridians before c.1790 ; Declarations of independence : prime meridians in America, c.1784-1884 -- Global unity? International standards? : metrology and the regulation of space and time, 1787-1884 ; Globalizing space and time : getting to Greenwich, c.1870-1883 ; Greenwich ascendant : Washington 1884 and the politics of science -- Geographical afterlives. Washington's "afterlife" : the Prime Meridian and Universal Time, 1884-1925 ; Ruling space, fixing time. 520 Space and time on earth are regulated by the Prime Meridian, 0°, which is, by convention, based at the Royal Observatory, Greenwich. But the meridian's location in southeast London is not a simple legacy of Britain's imperial past. Before the nineteenth century, more than twenty-five different prime meridians were in use around the world, including Paris, Beijing, Greenwich, Washington, and the location traditional in Europe since Ptolemy, the Canary Islands. Charles Withers explains how the choice of Greenwich to mark 0° longitude solved complex problems of global measurement that had engaged geographers, astronomers, and mariners since ancient times. Withers guides readers through the navigation and astronomy associated with diverse meridians and explains the problems that these cartographic lines both solved and created. He shows that as science and commerce became more global and as railway and telegraph networks tied the world closer together, the multiplicity of prime meridians led to ever greater confusion in the coordination of time and the geographical division of space. After a series of international scientific meetings, notably the 1884 International Meridian Conference in Washington, DC, Greenwich emerged as the most pragmatic choice for a global prime meridian, though not unanimously or without acrimony. Even after 1884, other prime meridians remained in use for decades. As Zero Degrees shows, geographies of the prime meridian are a testament to the power of maps, the challenges of accurate measurement on a global scale, and the role of scientific authority in creating the modern world--|cProvided by publisher. 546 In English. 588 0 Online resource; title from PDF title page (EBSCO, viewed March 29, 2017). 590 eBooks on EBSCOhost|bEBSCO eBook Subscription Academic Collection - North America 650 0 Meridians (Geodesy)|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/ subjects/sh2002000008|xHistory.|0https://id.loc.gov/ authorities/subjects/sh99005024 650 0 Geographical positions|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/ subjects/sh85053984|xHistory.|0https://id.loc.gov/ authorities/subjects/sh99005024 650 7 History.|2fast|0https://id.worldcat.org/fast/958235 650 7 Meridians (Geodesy)|2fast|0https://id.worldcat.org/fast/ 1017177 650 7 Geographical positions.|2fast|0https://id.worldcat.org/ fast/940464 651 0 Prime Meridian|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/ sh85078295|xHistory.|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/ subjects/sh99005024 651 7 Prime Meridian.|2fast|0https://id.worldcat.org/fast/ 1241720 655 4 Electronic books. 655 7 History.|2fast|0https://id.worldcat.org/fast/1411628 776 08 |iPrint version:|aWithers, Charles W.J.|tZero degrees. |dCambridge, Massachusetts : Harvard University Press, 2017|z9780674088818|z0674088816|w(DLC) 2016040039 |w(OCoLC)959648554 856 40 |uhttps://rider.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http:// search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site& db=nlebk&AN=1491561|zOnline ebook via EBSCO. Access restricted to current Rider University students, faculty, and staff. 856 42 |3Instructions for reading/downloading the EBSCO version of this ebook|uhttp://guides.rider.edu/ebooks/ebsco 901 MARCIVE 20231220 948 00 |d20200727|cEBSCO|tEBSCOebooksacademic NEW June-July 17 7032|lridw 994 92|bRID