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BestsellerE-book
Author Landemore, Hélène, 1976-

Title Collective Wisdom : Principles and Mechanisms.

Publication Info. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2012.

Item Status

Description 1 online resource (422 pages)
text file
Contents Cover; Collective Wisdom: Principles and Mechanisms; Title; Copyright; Contents; Contributors; Collective Wisdom: Old and New; COLLECTIVE WISTOM; Wisdom and Truth; Principles and Mechanisms; A REVIEW OF THE ESSAYS; AN INTRODUCTION TO THE ESSAYS; Bibliography; 1: Prediction Markets; INTRODUCTION; PREDICTION MARKET DESIGN; A Classic Design: Binary Contracts; Rational Trading Behavior; To Profit: Be Right, Before Others; Market Price as Consensus; An Example; Binary Contract Price = Event Probability; Other Designs: Index Contracts and Winner-Take-All Markets.
EVIDENCE OF MARKET PREDICTION ACCURACYPrice-Probability Calibration; Political Markets versus Polls; Markets versus Individual Experts; Enterprise Markets versus Official Company Forecasts; WHAT DRIVES MARKET PREDICTION ACCURACY?; Irrational Trading; Market Makers; Its Not about the Market Mechanism Itself; Attracting Diversity; Promoting Objectivity; CONCLUSION; References; 2: Designing Wisdom through the Web: Reputation and the Passion for Ranking; INTELLIGENCE, WISDOM, TRADITION, AND REPUTATION; COLLECTIVE INTELLIGENCE OUT OF INDIVIDUAL CHOICES; The Internet and the Web.
The Web, Collective Memory, and Meta-MemoryCOLLABORATIVE FILTERING: WISDOM OUT OF ALGORITHMS; Knowledge Management Systems; PageRank; REPUTATION SYSTEMS: WISDOM OUT OF STATUS ANXIETY; OPEN COLLABORATIVE SYSTEMS: WISDOM OUT OF COOPERATION; SHARING FOLKSONOMIES: WISDOM OUT OF TAGGING INFORMATION; CONCLUSIONS; References; 3: Some Microfoundations of Collective Wisdom; THE STATISTICAL MODEL OF COLLECTIVE WISDOM; Statistical Model Results; THE COGNITIVE MODEL OF COLLECTIVE WISDOM; Interpreted Signals; SOPHISTICATION AND DIVERSITY IN COGNITIVE MODELS; DISCUSSION; References.
4: What Has Collective Wisdom to Do with Wisdom?WISDOM OF CROWDS AND COLLECTIVE COGNITIVE PROCESSES; RATIONALITY, INTELLIGENCE, AND WISDOM; Rationality; Intelligence; The Link between Rationality and Intelligence; Wisdom; INTELLIGENCE AND WISDOM IN COLLECTIVE COGNITIVE PROCESS; Collective Intelligence; Collective Wisdom; References; 5: Legislation, Planning, and Deliberation; INTRODUCTION; An Example; PLANS AND LEGISLATION; GROUP INTENTIONS: TWO THEORIES; A THEORY OF LEGISLATIVE INTENTION; LEGISLATIVE DELIBERATION; Impure Deliberation; Pure Deliberation; DISCUSSION.
6: Epistemic Democracy in Classical Athens: Sophistication, Diversity, and Innovation1. INTRODUCTION: A SUCCESSFUL EPISTEMIC DEMOCRACY; II. CONDITIONS FOR KNOWLEDGE AGGREGATION; III. CLEISTHENES' REFORMS: DEMES AND TRIBES AS SOCIAL NETWORKS; IV. THE COUNCIL OF 500: STRUCTURAL HOLES AND BRIDGING TIES; V. ORGANIZATIONAL AND INDIVIDUAL LEARNING; VI. CONCLUSIONS; Bibliography; 7: The Optimal Design of a Constituent Assembly; I. INTRODUCTION; II. INTEREST, REASON, AND PASSION; III. THE TASK OF THE CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY; IV. THE OPTIMAL SIZE AND DURATION OF A CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY.
Note V. THE OPTIMAL LOCATION OF THE CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY.
Summary The contributors to this volume discuss and for the most part challenge whether many minds can be wiser than one.
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index.
Local Note eBooks on EBSCOhost EBSCO eBook Subscription Academic Collection - North America
Subject Group decision making.
Group decision making.
Social choice.
Social choice.
Genre/Form Electronic books.
Added Author Elster, Jon, 1940-
Other Form: Print version: Landemore, Hélène. Collective Wisdom : Principles and Mechanisms. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, ©2012 9781107010338
ISBN 9781139528290
1139528297
9780511846427
0511846428
9781139525909
1139525905
9781107010338
1107010330