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Author Lear, John, 1959- author.

Title Picturing the proletariat : artists and labor in revolutionary Mexico, 1908-1940 / John Lear.

Publication Info. Austin : University of Texas Press, 2017.
©2017

Item Status

Edition First edition.
Description 1 online resource (xiii, 366 pages) : illustrations.
Physical Medium polychrome
Description text file
Series Joe R. and Teresa Lozano long series in Latin American and Latino art and culture
Joe R. and Teresa Lozano Long series in Latin American and Latino art and culture.
Summary In the wake of Mexico's revolution, artists played a fundamental role in constructing a national identity centered on working people and were hailed for their contributions to modern art. Picturing the Proletariat examines three aspects of this artistic legacy: the parallel paths of organized labor and artists' collectives, the relations among these groups and the state, and visual narratives of the worker. Showcasing forgotten works and neglected media, John Lear explores how artists and labor unions participated in a cycle of revolutionary transformation from 1908 through the presidency of Lazaro Cardenas (1934-1940). Lear shows how middle-class artists, radicalized by the revolution and the Communist Party, fortified the legacy of the prerevolutionary print artisan Jose Guadalupe Posada by incorporating modernist, avant-garde, and nationalist elements in ways that supported and challenged unions and the state. By 1940, the state undermined the autonomy of radical artists and unions, while preserving the image of both as partners of the "institutionalized revolution." This interdisciplinary book explores the gendered representations of workers; the interplay of prints, photographs, and murals in journals, in posters, and on walls; the role of labor leaders; and the discursive impact of the Spanish Civil War. It considers "los tres grandes"--Rivera, Siquieros, and Orozco-while featuring lesser-known artists and their collectives. The result is a new perspective on the art and politics of the revolution.
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references (pages 341-352) and index.
Contents Introduction. Allegories of work -- Saturnino Herrán, José Guadalupe Posada, and the working class on the eve of revolution -- Workers and artists in the 1910 revolution -- El Machete and cultural and political vanguards -- Consuming labor : revista CROM, art education, and la lectura preferida -- Cardenismo, the popular front, and the league of revolutionary artists and writers -- The Mexican Electricians Union, the art of the strike and the Spanish Civil War -- "Unity at all costs!" and the end of revolution.
Local Note eBooks on EBSCOhost EBSCO eBook Subscription Academic Collection - North America
Subject Posada, José Guadalupe, 1852-1913 -- Criticism and interpretation.
Posada, José Guadalupe, 1852-1913.
Criticism and interpretation.
Herrán, Saturnino, 1887-1918 -- Criticism and interpretation.
Herrán, Saturnino, 1887-1918.
Working class -- Political activity -- Mexico -- History -- 20th century.
Working class -- Political activity.
Mexico.
History.
Chronological Term 20th century
Subject Labor movement -- Mexico -- History -- 20th century.
Politics in art -- History -- 20th century.
Labor movement.
Arts and revolutions -- Mexico -- History -- 20th century.
Politics in art.
Artists -- Political activity -- History -- 20th century.
Artists -- Political activity.
Artists.
Arts and revolutions.
POLITICAL SCIENCE -- Political Process -- Political Advocacy.
HISTORY / Latin America / Mexico.
Chronological Term 1900-1999
Genre/Form Criticism, interpretation, etc.
History.
Other Form: Print version: Lear, John, 1959- Picturing the proletariat. First edition. Austin : University of Texas Press, 2017 9781477311240 (DLC) 2016023738 (OCoLC)950751038
ISBN 9781477311257 electronic book
1477311254 electronic book
9781477311264 electronic book
1477311262 electronic book
9781477311240 hardcover ; alkaline paper
1477311246 hardcover ; alkaline paper
9781477311509 paperback ; alkaline paper
1477311505 paperback ; alkaline paper
Standard No. 40026600861
Sudoc No. Z UA380.8 L477pi