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Author Courtwright, David T., 1952-

Title Forces of habit : drugs and the making of the modern world / David T. Courtwright.

Publication Info. Cambridge, Mass. : Harvard University Press, 2002.

Item Status

Location Call No. Status OPAC Message Public Note Gift Note
 Moore Stacks  HV4997 .C68 2002    Available  ---
Edition 1st Harvard University Press pbk. ed.
Description viii, 277 pages : illustrations ; 24 cm
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references (pages 211-262) and index.
Contents Introduction : The psychoactive revolution -- Big three : alcohol, tobacco, and caffeine -- Little three : opium, cannabis, and coca -- Puzzle of distribution -- Sorcerer's apprentices -- A trap baited with pleasure -- Escape from commodity hell -- Opiates of the people -- Taxes and smuggling -- About-face : restriction and prohibition -- Licit and illicit drugs.
Summary Offering a social and biological account of why psychoactive goods proved so seductive, David Courtwright tracks the intersecting paths by which popular drugs entered the stream of global commerce. He shows how the efforts of merchants and colonial planters expanded world supply, drove down prices, and drew millions of less affluent purchasers into the market, effectively democratizing drug consumption. He also shows how Europeans used alcohol as an inducement for native peoples to trade their furs, sell captives into slavery, and negotiate away their lands, and how monarchs taxed drugs to finance their wars and expanding empires. Forces of habit explains why such profitable exploitation has increasingly given way, over the last hundred years, to policies of restriction and prohibition--and how economic and cultural considerations have shaped those policies to determine which drugs are readily accessible, which strictly medicinal, and which forbidden altogether.
Subject Substance abuse -- History.
Substance abuse.
History.
Psychotropic drugs -- History.
Psychotropic drugs.
Substance abuse -- Economic aspects.
Substance abuse -- Economic aspects.
Substance abuse -- Social aspects.
Substance abuse -- Social aspects.
Substance abuse -- Prevention.
Substance abuse -- Prevention.
ISBN 0674004582 alkaline paper
0674010035 paperback