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006    m     o  d         
007    cr |n|---||||| 
008    190518s2019    enk     o     000 0 eng d 
019    1099684589 
020    9789987083886 
020    9987083889 
020    |z9789987083763 
020    |z9987083765 
035    (OCoLC)1099972501|z(OCoLC)1099684589 
037    22573/ctvh8g72b|bJSTOR 
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049    RIDW 
050  4 DT156.4|b.H37 2019eb 
082 04 962.4/03|223 
090    DT156.4|b.H37 2019eb 
100 1  Hashim, Jalal. 
245 10 To Be or Not to Be :|ba Pan-African Perspective. 
264  1 Oxford :|bMkuki na Nyoka Publishers,|c2019. 
300    1 online resource (170 pages) 
336    text|btxt|2rdacontent 
337    computer|bc|2rdamedia 
338    online resource|bcr|2rdacarrier 
347    text file|2rdaft 
505 0  Cover; Title page; Copyright page; Contents; Dedication; 
       Preface to "To Be or Not to Be: Sudan at Crossroads"; 
       CHAPTER 1 -- Introduction; 1.1. Sudan: the Name; 1.2. The 
       State; 1.3. The People; 1.4. The Boundary; 1.5. Religion; 
       1.6. Slavery; 1.7. Silencing Sudanese Music by an 
       Inconvenient Ideology; CHAPTER 2 -- The Arabization of the
       Sudan; 2.1. The Scramble for Arab Genealogies; 2.2. Stigma
       vs. Prestigma; 2.3. The Centro-marginalization Conflict; 
       2.4. The Circular vs. the Linear Polarization; 2.5. The 
       Degrees of Stigma; 2.6. The Tactics of Obscurantism and 
       Deception 
505 8  2.7. The Gensis of Centro-marginalization in Sudanese 
       History2.8. Independence: Who is Sudanese?; 2.9. A Linear 
       Civil War and a Linear Peace; CHAPTER 3 -- Sudanese 
       Nationalism; 3.1. A Consciousness in the Making; 3.2. The 
       Emergence of Modern Sudan; 3.3. Anti-Colonial Traditional 
       Nationalism; 3.4. Anti-Colonial Nationalism and Islamo-
       Arabism; 3.5. Secular Anti-Colonial Nationalism; 3.6. The 
       Perspective of Unity in Diversity; 3.7. The Madness of the
       State and Holy Martyrdom; 3.8. Nation Statehood and 
       Colonialism in Africa; CHAPTER 4 -- The Civil War and 
       Aftermath. The Margin against the Centre 
505 8  4.1. Introduction4.2. On the Epistemology of Civil Wars in
       the Sudan; 4.3. SPLM/SPLA; 4.4. The Emergence of the 
       Sudanese Middle; 4.5. The undoing of the Stigma: the South
       leading the Sudan; 4.6. Garang vs. al-Turābi: a Comparison
       of Leadership; 4.7. The Desperado Prestigma is selling out
       the Sudan; 4.8. A Circular Civil War but a Linear Peace; 
       4.9. Sudan and South Sudan: the Long Path of Grievances; 
       4.10. Sudan and South Sudan: the Path to Self-
       Determination; CHAPTER 5 -- The True Peace; 5.1. Know 
       yourself: Africa, Unite!; 5.2. CUSH: the Alliance of 
       Marginalized Forces 
505 8  3. Federalism: dismantling Centralization5.4. Plural 
       Democracy, not Liberal Democracy; 5.5. Secularism and 
       National Statehood; 5.6. The Alliance of Marginalized 
       People of the Sudan; CHAPTER 6 -- Prosperity; 6.1. Sudan: 
       an Arabophone, not an Arab, Nation!; 6.2. Pan-Africanism: 
       a Sublime Mission; Bibliography; Back cover 
588 0  Print version record. 
590    eBooks on EBSCOhost|bEBSCO eBook Subscription Academic 
       Collection - North America 
648  7 1821-|2fast 
648  7 Since 1821|2fast 
650  7 History.|2fast|0https://id.worldcat.org/fast/958235 
650  7 Civilization.|2fast|0https://id.worldcat.org/fast/862898 
650  7 Politics and government.|2fast|0https://id.worldcat.org/
       fast/1919741 
651  0 Sudan|xHistory|y1821-|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/
       subjects/sh85129606 
651  0 Sudan|xCivilization|xArab influences.|0https://id.loc.gov/
       authorities/subjects/sh2001009505 
651  0 Sudan|xCivilization|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/
       subjects/sh2001012421|xIslamic influences.|0https://
       id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh00006431 
651  0 Sudan|xPolitics and government.|0https://id.loc.gov/
       authorities/subjects/sh88002208 
651  7 Sudan.|2fast|0https://id.worldcat.org/fast/1204591 
655  0 Electronic books. 
655  4 Electronic books. 
655  7 History.|2fast|0https://id.worldcat.org/fast/1411628 
776 08 |iPrint version:|aHashim, Jalal.|tTo Be or Not to Be: 
       Sudan at Crossroads.|dOxford : Mkuki na Nyoka Publishers, 
       ©2019|z9789987083763 
856 40 |uhttps://rider.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://
       search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&
       db=nlebk&AN=2112714|zOnline ebook via EBSCO. Access 
       restricted to current Rider University students, faculty, 
       and staff. 
856 42 |3Instructions for reading/downloading the EBSCO version 
       of this ebook|uhttp://guides.rider.edu/ebooks/ebsco 
901    MARCIVE 20231220 
948    |d20210112|cEBSCO|tEBSCOebooksacademic NEW Aug-Dec2020 
       3103|lridw 
994    92|bRID