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100 1  Samaras, Constantine.|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/
       names/no2011175373 
245 10 Obtaining life-cycle cost-effective facilities in the 
       Department of Defense /|cConstantine Samaras, Abigail 
       Haddad, Clifford A. Grammich, Katharine Watkins Webb ; 
       prepared for the Office of the Secretary of Defense, 
       approved for public release, distribution unlimited. 
264  1 Santa Monica, CA :|bRAND National Defense Research 
       Institute,|c2013. 
300    1 online resource (xix, 59 pages) :|bsome color 
       illustrations 
336    text|btxt|2rdacontent 
337    computer|bc|2rdamedia 
338    online resource|bcr|2rdacarrier 
340    |gpolychrome|2rdacc 
347    text file|2rdaft 
500    "RR-196-OSD"--Page 4 of cover. 
504    Includes bibliographical references (pages 53-59). 
505 0  Introduction -- The DoD facility development, construction,
       and operating process and barriers to life-cycle cost-
       effectiveness -- The role of building codes in determining
       construction material -- Trade-offs between annual O & M 
       costs and initial capital costs -- Conclusions and 
       observations -- Appendix A: RAND interview protocol used 
       in this research -- Appendix B: Navy MILCON team planning 
       and programming process diagram -- Appendix C: Sample U.S.
       Army DD Form 1391. 
511 1  Abigail Haddard, Clifford A. Grammich, Katherin Watkins 
       Webb. 
520    The Department of Defense (DoD) constructs, operates, and 
       maintains a large number of facilities, such as barracks, 
       hangars, and administrative buildings. The research 
       interviewed more than 30 individuals with varying roles 
       and perspectives on the military construction (MILCON) and
       facility sustainment processes. The research team also 
       reviewed MILCON protocols, policies, documents, and 
       contracts to characterize the process of obtaining life-
       cycle cost-effective facilities. At each step of the 
       MILCON process, there are different entities, roles, 
       incentives, and barriers to obtaining life-cycle cost-
       effective facilities. Aligning the incentives of these 
       various entities, and removing funding, information, 
       timing, and resource barriers, would enable DoD to obtain 
       facilities that are more life-cycle cost-effective. 
520    Key findings -- Acknowledgments -- Glossary -- 
       Introduction -- Legislative background on life-cycle cost 
       analysis for military construction -- Study motivation and
       research approach -- Outline of this report -- DoD 
       facility development, construction and operating process 
       and barriers to -- Life-cycle cost-effectiveness -- 
       Incentives and barriers to life-cycle cost-effectiveness 
       at each step of the military -- Construction process -- 
       Role of building codes in determining construction 
       material -- The role of the international building code 
       and building types -- Tradeoffs between annual O & M costs
       and initial capital costs -- Conclusions and observations 
       -- DoD is currently incorporating life-cycle costing in 
       many aspects of the MILCON -- Process -- Challenges in 
       obtaining life-cycle cost effective facilities -- 
       Observations and potential improvements -- Appendix A: 
       RAND interview protocol used in this research -- Appendix 
       B: Navy MILCON team planning and programming process 
       diagram -- Appendix C: Sample U.S. Army DD Form 1391, from
       USACE. 
588 0  Print version record. 
590    eBooks on EBSCOhost|bEBSCO eBook Subscription Academic 
       Collection - North America 
590    JSTOR|bBooks at JSTOR Open Access 
610 10 United States.|bDepartment of Defense|xAppropriations and 
       expenditures.|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/
       sh85140827 
610 14 United States.|bDepartment of Defense|xAppropriations and 
       expenditures. 
610 17 United States.|bDepartment of Defense.|2fast|0https://
       id.worldcat.org/fast/1852447 
650  0 Defense contracts|zUnited States|0https://id.loc.gov/
       authorities/subjects/sh2008102128|xCost effectiveness.
       |0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh99004945 
650  7 Expenditures, Public.|2fast|0https://id.worldcat.org/fast/
       918345 
650  7 Armed Forces.|2fast|0https://id.worldcat.org/fast/814586 
650  7 Planning.|2fast|0https://id.worldcat.org/fast/1065224 
650  7 Defense contracts.|2fast|0https://id.worldcat.org/fast/
       889611 
650  7 Cost effectiveness.|2fast|0https://id.worldcat.org/fast/
       880707 
651  0 United States|xArmed Forces|xMilitary construction 
       operations|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/
       sh85139853|xPlanning.|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/
       subjects/sh2002006228 
651  0 United States|xArmed Forces|xMilitary construction 
       operations|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/
       sh85139853|xCosts.|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/
       subjects/sh99004947 
651  0 United States|xArmed Forces|xFacilities|0https://
       id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85139826|xCosts.|0https:
       //id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh99004947 
651  0 United States|xArmed Forces|xFacilities|0https://
       id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85139826|xPlanning.
       |0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2002006228 
651  7 United States.|2fast|0https://id.worldcat.org/fast/1204155
655  0 Electronic books. 
655  4 Electronic books. 
700 1  Haddad, Abigail.|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/
       no2013018132 
700 1  Grammich, Clifford A.|q(Clifford Anthony),|d1963-|0https:/
       /id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n98091163 
700 1  Webb, Katharine Watkins.|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/
       names/n85360540 
776 08 |iPrint version:|aSamaras, Constantine.|tObtaining life-
       cycle cost-effective facilities in the Department of 
       Defense.|dSanta Monica, CA : RAND National Defense 
       Research Institute, 2013|z9780833079350|w(DLC)  2013008044
       |w(OCoLC)829739242 
856 40 |uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7249/j.ctt3fh1bc|zOnline
       ebook. Open Access via JSTOR. 
856 40 |uhttps://rider.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://
       search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&
       db=nlebk&AN=563709|zOnline ebook via EBSCO. Access 
       restricted to current Rider University students, faculty, 
       and staff. 
901    MARCIVE 20231220 
948    |d20210713|cJSTOR|tJSTOROpenAccess 1505 Updates 1434EBSCO
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948    |d20171005|cEBSCO JSTOR|tebscoebooksacademic 
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994    92|bRID