ch. 1. American narcissus: backgrounds of culture -- pt. 1. American literature and the American myth: ch. 2. Transcendentalism and the self: Ralph Waldo Emerson -- ch. 3. Gender of American individualism: Henry David Thoreau and Margaret Fuller -- pt. 2. Woman as fantasy: ch. 4. Solitary man and superfluous woman: James Fenimore Cooper -- ch. 5. Masculine sea: Herman Melville -- ch. 6. Old ladies and little girls: Mark Twain -- pt. 3. Woman as person: ch. 7. Claims of the other: Nathaniel Hawthorne -- ch. 8. Woman takes center stage: Henry James.