LEADER 00000cam a2200709Mi 4500 001 ocn852758585 003 OCoLC 005 20160527040523.6 006 m o d 007 cr un||||||||| 008 130713s2013 ne o 001 0 eng d 019 852656915 020 1299718531|q(electronic book) 020 9781299718531|q(electronic book) 020 9789004253407|q(electronic book) 020 9004253408|q(electronic book) 020 |z9004253408 035 (OCoLC)852758585|z(OCoLC)852656915 037 503104|bMIL 040 EBLCP|beng|epn|cEBLCP|dUIU|dOCLCO|dIDEBK|dE7B|dCGU|dN$T |dCDX|dOCLCQ|dYDXCP|dUV0|dOCLCQ 049 RIDW 050 4 PL693.R9|bA73 2013 072 7 FOR|x025000|2bisacsh 082 04 495.6|223 090 PL693.R9|bA73 2013 100 1 Arakaki, Tomoko.|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/ n2013026884 245 10 Evidentials in Ryukyuan :|bthe Shuri variety of Luchuan : a typological and theoretical study of grammatical evidentiality /|cby Tomoko Arakaki. 264 1 Leiden :|bBrill,|c2013. 300 1 online resource. 336 text|btxt|2rdacontent 337 computer|bc|2rdamedia 338 online resource|bcr|2rdacarrier 347 text file|2rdaft 377 7 |lJapanese language|2lcsh 490 1 Brill's Studies in Language, Cognition and Culture ;|v4 500 Revised edition of the author's Ph. D thesis from University of Edinburgh, 2011; titled Evidentials in the Shuri Dialect of Luchuan (Ryukyuan), published under the name Tomoko Arakaki Shimabukuro. 500 Includes index. 505 0 Machine generated contents note: 1. Introduction -- 1.1. Aim of the Study -- 1.2. Background to Ryukyu -- 1.2.1. Historical Background and Present Situation of Okinawa Prefecture -- 1.2.2. Language Use in the Present Situation -- 1.3.A Brief Introduction to Luchuan and Luchuan Grammar -- 1.3.1. History and Variation -- 1.3.2. Sociolinguistic Features of Shuri -- 1.3.3. Linguistic Features -- 1.3.4. Verb Morphology -- 1.4. Data Collection -- 1.5. Evidentiality in General Linguistic Theory -- 1.5.1. What is Evidentiality? -- 1.5.2. Definitions of Evidentials -- 1.5.3. Epistemic Modality, Subjectivity and Objectivity -- 1.5.4. Classification of Evidentiality -- 1.6. Evidentiality in Luchuan -- 1.6.1. Overview of Studies on Evidentiality in Luchuan -- 1.6.2. Obligatoriness of Evidentials in Luchuan -- 1.7.Organisation of this Book -- 1.8. Summary -- 2. The Direct Evidential -- 2.1. Introduction -- 2.1.1. Previous Studies of Evidentiality in Luchuan -- 2.1.2. Overview of Verb Morphology -- 2.1.3. Analysis of -N in the Literature -- 2.2. Concept of `Best Possible Grounds' -- 2.2.1. The Shared Feature between -N in Luchuan and -mi in Quechua -- 2.2.2. The Differences between -N in Luchuan and -mi in Quechua: Verbs and Adjectives -- 2.2.3. Clarification of the Use of -N -- 2.3. Epistemic Modality and Evidentials -- 2.3.1. Speaker's Degree of Certainty -- 2.3.2. Direct Evidentials in Negative and Interrogative Sentences -- 2.3.3. The Challengeability Test -- 2.4. Summary -- 3. Inferential and Assumed Evidentials -- 3.1. Introduction -- 3.2. Indirect Evidentials in the Literature -- 3.3. The Inferential Evidential tee -- 3.3.1. What Kind of Evidence Licenses the Use of tee -- 3.3.2. Interaction with Aspect/ Tense and the Direct Evidential -N -- 3.3.3. Tee in Negative and Interrogative Sentences -- 3.3.4. Reasons for Classifing tee as an Evidential -- 3.4. The Assumed Evidential hazi -- 3.4.1. What Kind of Evidence Licenses the Use of hazi -- 3.4.2. Interaction with Aspect and Tense -- 3.4.3. Hazi in Negative and Interrogative Sentences -- 3.4.4. Assumed Evidential hazi and Inferential Evidential tee -- 3.5. Inferential and Assumed Evidentials and the Speaker's Degree of (Un)certainty -- 3.6. Summary -- 4. The Reportative Evidential -- 4.1. Introduction -- 4.2. The Reportative Evidential Ndi -- 4.2.1. Evidence Licensing the Use of Ndi -- 4.2.2. Interaction with Aspect/Tense and the Direct Evidential -N -- 4.2.3. Ndi in Negative and Interrogative Sentences -- 4.3. The Reportative Evidential and the Speaker's Degree of (Un)certainty -- 4.4. Summary -- 5. Evidentiality as a Grammatical Category -- 5.1. Introduction -- 5.2. Double Marking of Evidentials -- 5.3. Epistemic Modality and Evidentials in Luchuan -- 5.3.1. Speaker's Degree of Certainty in the Direct and Indirect Evidentials -- 5.3.2. Direct and Indirect Evidentials in Negative and Interrogative Sentences -- 5.3.3.N is an Evidential and Not an Epistemic Modality Marker -- 5.4. Summary -- 6. Conclusions -- 6.1. Introduction -- 6.2. Summary of the Arguments -- 6.2.1. Main Contributions to the Study of Evidentiality in Luchuan -- 6.2.2. Contributions to the Typological and Theoretical Study of Evidentiality -- 6.3. Evidentiality and Aspect -- 6.4. Mirativity -- 6.5. Next Steps. 520 This is the first comprehensive investigation of evidentials in Luchuan. Arakaki proposes that Luchuan has a grammatical evidential system, with one direct evidential and three indirect evidentials. Various cross- linguistic issues are discussed, opening new horizons for the study of evidentiality. 588 0 Print version record. 590 eBooks on EBSCOhost|bEBSCO eBook Subscription Academic Collection - North America 650 0 Ryukyuan language|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects /sh85116138|xGrammar.|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/ subjects/sh99004914 650 0 Ryukyuan language|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects /sh85116138|xDialects.|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/ subjects/sh99005549 650 0 Ryukyuan language|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects /sh85116138|xGrammar, Comparative|0https://id.loc.gov/ authorities/subjects/sh00005980|xJapanese. 650 0 Ryukyuan language|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects /sh85116138|xTerms and phrases.|0https://id.loc.gov/ authorities/subjects/sh99001989 650 0 Japanese language|xDialects|0https://id.loc.gov/ authorities/subjects/sh85069649|xHistory.|0https:// id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh99005024 650 7 Ryukyuan language|xGrammar.|2fast|0https://id.worldcat.org /fast/1102657 650 7 Ryukyuan language.|2fast|0https://id.worldcat.org/fast/ 1102654 650 7 Ryukyuan language|xDialects.|2fast|0https:// id.worldcat.org/fast/1102655 650 7 Terms and phrases.|2fast|0https://id.worldcat.org/fast/ 1147938 650 7 Japanese language|xDialects.|2fast|0https:// id.worldcat.org/fast/981598 650 7 History.|2fast|0https://id.worldcat.org/fast/958235 655 4 Electronic books. 776 08 |iPrint version:|aArakaki, Tomoko.|tEvidentials in Ryukyuan|z9789004230538 830 0 Brill's studies in language, cognition and culture ; |0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2013082686|v4. 856 40 |uhttps://rider.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http:// search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site& db=nlebk&AN=607119|zOnline eBook. Access restricted to current Rider University students, faculty, and staff. 856 42 |3Instructions for reading/downloading this eBook|uhttp:// guides.rider.edu/ebooks/ebsco 901 MARCIVE 20231220 948 |d20160607|cEBSCO|tebscoebooksacademic|lridw 994 92|bRID