LEADER 00000cam a2200565Ii 4500 001 ocn952337056 003 OCoLC 005 20180130110611.8 006 m o d 007 cr cnu|||unuuu 008 160627s2016 nyu ob 001 0 eng d 020 9781634848954|q(electronic book) 020 1634848950|q(electronic book) 020 |z9781634844505 035 (OCoLC)952337056 040 N$T|beng|erda|epn|cN$T|dN$T|dEBLCP|dOCLCF 049 RIDW 050 4 RA1242.O25 072 7 MED|x071000|2bisacsh 082 04 615.9/5295|223 090 RA1242.O25 100 1 Xu, Wentao,|d1979-|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/ n2011020368|eauthor. 245 10 Ochratoxin A, biosynthesis, detection and biological toxicity /|cWentao Xu. 264 1 New York :|bNova Science Publishers, Inc.,|c[2016] 300 1 online resource. 336 text|btxt|2rdacontent 337 computer|bc|2rdamedia 338 online resource|bcr|2rdacarrier 340 |gpolychrome|2rdacc 347 text file|2rdaft 490 1 Food science and technology 504 Includes bibliographical references and index. 505 0 OCHRATOXIN A BIOSYNTHESIS, DETECTION AND BIOLOGICAL TOXICITY ; OCHRATOXIN A BIOSYNTHESIS, DETECTION AND BIOLOGICAL TOXICITY ; CONTENTS ; PREFACE ; Chapter 1 DISCOVERY AND DISTRIBUTION OF OCHRATOXIN A ; Abstract; 1. Occurrence of Ochratoxin A; 1.1. Definition; 1.2. The Discovery of OTA; 2. Distribution of Ochratoxin A; 2.1. The Distribution of OTA in Different Areas of the World; 2.2. The Distribution of OTA in Food; 2.2.1. The Presence of OTA in Cereal Products; 2.2.2. The Presence of OTA in Coffee and Tea; 2.2.3. The Presence of OTA in Alcoholic Drinks; 1) The Presence of OTA in Beer 505 8 2) The Incidence and Presence of OTA in Beer3) The Estimation of OTA Intake in Beer; 4) The Presence of OTA in Wine; 2.2.4. The Presence of OTA in Milk and Milk Products; (1) The Presence of OTA in Milk; 1) The Presence of OTA in Breast Milk; 2) The Presence of OTA in Cow Milk; (2) The Presence of OTA in Milk Products; 1) The Presence of OTA in Cheese; 2) The Presence of OTA in Milk Powder; 3) The Presence of OTA in Yogurt; 2.2.5. The Presence of OTA in Meat and Meat Products; 2.2.6. The Preventive Measures and the Limit Standard of OTA; 3. Safety Evaluation/Risk Assessment 505 8 3.1. Exposure Assessment3.2. Hazard Assessment; 3.3. Other Risk Assessments; 4. The Classification and Structures of OTA; 4.1. The Physico-Chemical Properties of Ochratoxin A; 4.1.1. Physical and Chemical Characteristics of OTA; 4.1.2. Chemical Agents Which Can Degrade OTA; References; Chapter 2 BIOSYNTHESIS, METABOLISM AND DETOXIFICATION OF OCHRATOXIN A ; Abstract; 1. Production of Ochratoxin A; 1.1. Fungi that Produce Ochratoxin A; 1.1.1. Aspergillus; 1.1.2. Penicillium; 1.2. Conditions for Fungi to Produce Ochratoxin A 505 8 1.2.1. Conditions for Aspergillus Section Circumdati (A. Ochraceus) to Produce Ochratoxin A1.2.2. Conditions for Aspergillus Section Nigri (A. Carbonarius) to Produce Ochratoxin A; 1.2.3. Conditions for Penicillium (P. Verrucosum) to Produce Ochratoxin A; 2. Biosynthesis of Ochratoxin A; 2.1. Biosynthesis of Ochratoxin A in A. Ochraceus; 2.2. Biosynthesis of Ochratoxin A in A. Carbonarius; 2.3. Biosynthesis of Ochratoxin A in P. Verrucosum; 3. Biological Metabolism and Transformation of Ochratoxin A; 3.1. Distribution; 3.2. Renal Excretion; 3.3. Fecal Excretion; 4. Biotransformation Pathways 505 8 4.1. Hydrolysis4.2. Phase I Reactions; 4.2.1. Detoxi cation Reactions; 4.2.2. Bioactivation Reactions; 4.3. Phase II Reactions; 4.3.1. Glucurono- and Sulfate- Conjugation; 4.3.2. Other O-Conjugates; 4.3.3. Glutathione Conjugation; 5. Biotransformation in Plants; 6. Detoxification of Ochratoxin A; 6.1. Physical Methods; 6.1.1. Absorption; 6.1.2. Radiation; 6.2. Chemical Methods; 6.3. Biological Methods; 6.3.1. Bacterial; (1) Lactobacillus spp.; (2) Bacillus spp.; (3) Brevibacterium spp.; (4) Rhizobium; 6.3.2. Fungi; (1) Mold; (2) Yeast; 6.3.3. Intestinal Microflora; 6.3.4. Others 588 0 Online resource; title from PDF title page (EBSCO, viewed August 26, 2016). 590 eBooks on EBSCOhost|bEBSCO eBook Subscription Academic Collection - North America 650 0 Ochratoxins.|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/ sh91002914 650 7 Ochratoxins.|2fast|0https://id.worldcat.org/fast/1043752 655 4 Electronic books. 830 0 Food science and technology series (Nova Science Publishers)|0https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/ no2009203448 856 40 |uhttps://rider.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http:// search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site& db=nlebk&AN=1258728|zOnline eBook. Access restricted to current Rider University students, faculty, and staff. 856 42 |3Instructions for reading/downloading the EBSCO version of this eBook|uhttp://guides.rider.edu/ebooks/ebsco 901 MARCIVE 20231220 948 |d20180209|cEBSCO|tEBSCOebooksacademic NEW 1-29-18|lridw 994 92|bRID