Includes bibliographical references (pages 221-230) and index.
Contents
Booker T. Washington : Up from slavery in the valley of the shadow of death -- Jazz as exoticism -- Zora Neale Hurston and Billie Holiday : improvisation through interpretation -- Lamentations or the blues : the proverbial moan -- The elusive undertone : a nonnegotiable performance of time, text, and melody -- A jazz schematic : the concluding Naturalistic trope.